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Inocybe lacera : ウィキペディア英語版 | Inocybe lacera
''Inocybe lacera'' (commonly known as the torn tibrecap) is a poisonous species of mushroom in the genus ''Inocybe''. Its appearance is that of a typical "little brown mushroom": small, brown and indistinct. However, it is distinguishable by its microscopic features, particularly its long, smooth spores. As with many other species of ''Inocybe'', ''I. lacera'' contains the poisonous chemical muscarine which, if consumed, can lead to salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, gastrointestinal problems and emesis. Found in Europe and North America, it typically grows in autumn in mixed woods, favouring sandy soil. There are several documented subspecies in addition to the main ''I. lacera'' var ''lacera'', including the dwarf form ''I. lacera'' var. ''subsquarrosa'' and ''I. lacera'' var. ''heterosperma'', found in North America. ==Taxonomy== ''Inocybe lacera'' was first described by Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries, but was placed into the genus ''Inocybe'' by Paul Kummer〔 in his 1871 work, ''Der Führer in die Pilzkunde''.〔 As several forms of the species are recognised, the main variety is sometimes known as ''Inocybe lacera'' var. ''lacera''. It is commonly known as the Torn Fibrecap,〔 while in German it is known as ''Gemeiner Wirrkopf'' and in French as ''Inocybe déchiré''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Inocybe lacera」の詳細全文を読む
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